{"links":{"first":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/post?authors__slug=polona-gantar&include=categories%2Cfeatured_media%2Cfrontpage_image%2Cauthors&page=1&page_size=12","last":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/post?authors__slug=polona-gantar&include=categories%2Cfeatured_media%2Cfrontpage_image%2Cauthors&page=87&page_size=12","next":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/post?authors__slug=polona-gantar&include=categories%2Cfeatured_media%2Cfrontpage_image%2Cauthors&page=2&page_size=12","prev":null},"data":[{"type":"Post","id":"83135","attributes":{"wp-id":640834,"date":"2020-08-02T19:50:14+02:00","modified":"2020-08-02T19:52:23+02:00","slug":"orgle-stirirocno-in-stirinozno","post-type":"post","title":"Orgle štiriročno in štirinožno","link":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/wp/2020/08/orgle-stirirocno-in-stirinozno/","content":"

Tokrat vas vabimo k poslušanju orgelskih skladb, namenjenih morda malce nenavadnemu načinu izvajanja; takemu, ki pravzaprav zahteva sodelovanje celotnega telesa, od glave do pet, bi lahko rekli, a najmanj uporabo obeh rok in nog – ki morajo seveda delovati usklajeno in premišljeno. Prostora za orglami namreč navadno ni prav veliko, včasih zaradi vseh klaviatur oz. manualov, registrov in pomožnih gumbov komajda za enega organista. Morda je tudi to eden od razlogov, da so kompozicije za orgle štiriročno in štirinožno redke; zato pa so toliko bolj zanimive.

","excerpt":"Kompozicij za orgle štiriročno in štirinožno ni veliko, so pa zato toliko bolj zanimive.","featured-media-id":21170,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"Kompozicij za orgle štiriročno in štirinožno ni veliko, so pa zato toliko bolj zanimive.","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/orgle-stirirocno-in-stirinozno/","show-start":"2020-08-30T19:00:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-30T20:00:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

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28.avgusta goduje sv. Avguštin, cerkveni učitelj in pisec, ki je živel v letih od 354 do 430. Velja za zavetnika teologov in tiskarjev, njegovo najpomembnejše delo je obširna razprava o Sveti Trojici, ki jo je pisal več kot dvajset let, njegovo glavno sporočilo pa je, da je sledove Trojice najti tudi v človeku, ki je ustvarjen po podobi Boga. Hkrati v tem delu priznava, da Bog ostaja večna skrivnost in bolj ko ga odkrivamo, bolj spoznavamo, kako neskončno nas presega.

Kot glasba, bi lahko dodali. Ki je morda z Božjim ne moremo primerjati, a je prav tako skrivnostna in - če je dobra, tudi vse presegajoča. Ne preseneča zato, da se je sv. Avguštin ukvarjal tudi z njo. Kdor dobro poje, dvakrat moli, je eden izmed njegovih najbolj znamenitih rekov. Eden njegovih najzgodnejših zapisov pa je delo De musica, ki obsega 5 knjig; ustvaril ga je, ko je deloval kot učitelj retorike. Gre za glasbeno-teoretsko delo o ritmu, zapisano v obliki dialoga, v katerem je s tako imenovano novo pitagorejsko metodo razvil izvirno deduktivno teorijo o ritmu.

","excerpt":"Kdor dobro poje, dvakrat moli, je eden izmed njegovih najbolj znamenitih rekov.","featured-media-id":21168,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"Kdor dobro poje, dvakrat moli, je eden izmed njegovih najbolj znamenitih rekov.","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/ob-godu-sv-avgustina/","show-start":"2020-08-30T09:30:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-30T09:30:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

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"}]},"relationships":{"categories":{"data":[{"type":"Category","id":"75"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"authors":{"data":[{"type":"Author","id":"128"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"featured-media":{"data":{"type":"Media","id":"21168"},"links":{"related":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/media/21168"}},"frontpage-image":{"data":null}}},{"type":"Post","id":"83172","attributes":{"wp-id":640986,"date":"2020-08-03T12:47:07+02:00","modified":"2020-08-03T12:47:07+02:00","slug":"ob-100-obletnici-smrti-antona-mahnica-z-glagoljasko-glasbo-dalmacije","post-type":"post","title":"Ob 100. obletnici smrti Antona Mahniča - z glagoljaško glasbo Dalmacije","link":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/wp/2020/08/ob-100-obletnici-smrti-antona-mahnica-z-glagoljasko-glasbo-dalmacije/","content":"

Dalmatica se imenuje zgoščenka, iz katere vam bomo danes predvajali srednjeveško sakralno glasbo iz Dalmacije. Letos namreč mineva 100 let od smrti Antona Mahniča, slovenskega škofa, pa tudi pesnika, pisatelja in kritika, ki ga je papež Leon 13. leta 1896 imenoval za škofa na Krku, s sedežem v največjem mestu na otoku, Krku. Otok Krk pa je predstavljal enega od središč glagoljaštva in Mahnič se je izkazal kot odličen branilec hrvaškega naroda in jezika, tudi glagoljaštva. Tam je namreč deloval v času italijanske okupacije in bil sploh prvi škof, ki te svoje otoške škofije ni opravljal le od daleč, z Dunaja, Trsta ali od kje drugje, ampak je tam stalno živel.

","excerpt":"Otok Krk je predstavljal enega od središč glagoljaštva in Mahnič se je izkazal kot odličen branilec hrvaškega naroda in jezika, tudi glagoljaštva.","featured-media-id":21182,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"Otok Krk je predstavljal enega od središč glagoljaštva in Mahnič se je izkazal kot odličen branilec hrvaškega naroda in jezika, tudi glagoljaštva.","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/ob-100-obletnici-smrti-antona-mahnica-z-glagoljasko-glasbo-dalmacije/","show-start":"2020-08-30T02:00:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-30T02:00:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

"}]},"relationships":{"categories":{"data":[{"type":"Category","id":"35"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"authors":{"data":[{"type":"Author","id":"128"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"featured-media":{"data":{"type":"Media","id":"21182"},"links":{"related":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/media/21182"}},"frontpage-image":{"data":null}}},{"type":"Post","id":"83216","attributes":{"wp-id":641233,"date":"2020-08-04T14:35:23+02:00","modified":"2020-08-04T14:35:23+02:00","slug":"anton-bruckner-5","post-type":"post","title":"Anton Bruckner /5/","link":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/wp/2020/08/anton-bruckner-5/","content":"

V zadnji oddaji o tem vélikem romantičnem skladatelju se bomo osredotočili na pozno obdobje njegovega življenja in ustvarjanja. Šele takrat je namreč doživel nekaj uspeha pri izvedbah svojih del in s tem določeno priznanje v glasbenih krogih. Te Deum in Simfonijo št. 9, svoje zadnjo in nedokončano delo, je posvetil, kot je sam zapisal »ljubemu Bogu« ; obe kompoziciji danes spadata med najodličnejša dela romantične dobe.

","excerpt":"V ospredju bo pozno obdobje njegovega življenja in ustvarjanja.","featured-media-id":21196,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"V ospredju bo pozno obdobje njegovega življenja in ustvarjanja.","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/anton-bruckner-5/","show-start":"2020-08-28T10:00:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-28T10:00:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

"}]},"relationships":{"categories":{"data":[{"type":"Category","id":"115"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"authors":{"data":[{"type":"Author","id":"128"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"featured-media":{"data":{"type":"Media","id":"21196"},"links":{"related":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/media/21196"}},"frontpage-image":{"data":null}}},{"type":"Post","id":"83215","attributes":{"wp-id":641231,"date":"2020-08-04T14:31:36+02:00","modified":"2020-08-04T14:31:36+02:00","slug":"anton-bruckner-4","post-type":"post","title":"Anton Bruckner /4/","link":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/wp/2020/08/anton-bruckner-4/","content":"

Ponižnemu geniju, katerega glasbe dolgo ni nihče razumel, so očitali marsikaj, najbolj brezobličnost skladb in premajhen talent. V resnici se niso znali približati vsebini njegove glasbe. In še danes je večkrat tako. Poslušalce menda najbolj prestrašijo monumentalne razsežnosti njegovih simfonij, saj vse po vrsti trajajo vsaj eno uro. Nič presenetljivega ni zato, če so že kmalu začeli njegove simfonije krajšati in prirejati, to so počeli tudi nekateri »dobronamerni« prijatelji, kot so bili Franz In Joseph Schalka ter Ferdinand Löwe – ti so s svojimi popravki približali Brucknerjevo glasbo Wagnerjevemu čutnemu zvoku. V tokratni oddaji boste zato lahko prisluhnili nekaterim stavkom njegovih simfonij, tako v prvotni kot v prirejeni obliki; oddajo pa bomo sklenili z glasbo Godalnega kvinteta v F-duru.

","excerpt":"Ponižnemu geniju, katerega glasbe dolgo ni nihče razumel, so očitali marsikaj, najbolj brezobličnost skladb in premajhen talent.","featured-media-id":21196,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"Ponižnemu geniju, katerega glasbe dolgo ni nihče razumel, so očitali marsikaj, najbolj brezobličnost skladb in premajhen talent.","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/anton-bruckner-4/","show-start":"2020-08-27T10:00:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-27T11:00:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

"}]},"relationships":{"categories":{"data":[{"type":"Category","id":"115"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"authors":{"data":[{"type":"Author","id":"128"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"featured-media":{"data":{"type":"Media","id":"21196"},"links":{"related":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/media/21196"}},"frontpage-image":{"data":null}}},{"type":"Post","id":"83168","attributes":{"wp-id":640955,"date":"2020-08-03T10:56:53+02:00","modified":"2020-08-03T10:56:53+02:00","slug":"samospevi-ernesta-chaussona","post-type":"post","title":"Samospevi Ernesta Chaussona","link":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/wp/2020/08/samospevi-ernesta-chaussona/","content":"

»Kjer je samosvoj«, je o njegovi glasbi zapisal francoski glasbeni kritik Georges Jean- Aubry, »je njegovo čustvo čisto in plemenito, z ničemer nam ne obuja občutka, da se skuša vzdigniti nad nas. Nasprotno: to čustvo je nevsiljivo ob naši strani, prijazno razmišljujoče čaka, da bomo posvetili pozornost preprostim besedam trajne vrednosti, ki nam jih pripoveduje.«

","excerpt":"Od skladateljevega rojstva letos mineva 165 let.","featured-media-id":21177,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"Od skladateljevega rojstva letos mineva 165 let.","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/samospevi-ernesta-chaussona/","show-start":"2020-08-26T16:30:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-26T17:00:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

Razmere in družina, v kateri se je rodil Bruckner, so v veliki meri določale tudi njegovo življenje – mnogo bolj kot marsikateri od njegovih sodobnikov se je tako moral boriti za svoje mesto v takratnem glasbenem svetu, pa tudi za vsakdanje preživetje. Njegovi predniki so bili kmetje in obrtniki in tudi on vse življenje ni mogel povsem zatajiti svojega podeželskega porekla; niti kot profesor v velemestnem Dunaju – po ulicah je hodil v mahedravi obleki iz grobega sukna, z gladko obrito glavo kot arhaičen lik iz davno preteklih dni. Tako v simfoničnih kot drugih delih je zato tu in tam čutiti vpliv ljudske glasbe; ob obsežnih simfonijah morda še toliko bolj zablestijo krajša zborovska in orgelska dela.

","excerpt":"Razmere in družina, v kateri se je rodil Bruckner, so v veliki meri določale tudi njegovo življenje.","featured-media-id":21196,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"Razmere in družina, v kateri se je rodil Bruckner, so v veliki meri določale tudi njegovo življenje.","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/anton-bruckner-3/","show-start":"2020-08-26T10:00:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-26T11:00:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

"},{"kind":"html","content":"

"}]},"relationships":{"categories":{"data":[{"type":"Category","id":"115"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"authors":{"data":[{"type":"Author","id":"128"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"featured-media":{"data":{"type":"Media","id":"21196"},"links":{"related":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/media/21196"}},"frontpage-image":{"data":null}}},{"type":"Post","id":"83213","attributes":{"wp-id":641226,"date":"2020-08-04T14:25:52+02:00","modified":"2020-08-04T14:25:52+02:00","slug":"anton-bruckner-2","post-type":"post","title":"Anton Bruckner /2/","link":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/wp/2020/08/anton-bruckner-2/","content":"

Z besedo in glasbo se bomo tokrat dotaknili njegove osebnosti in življenja – oboje je neločljivo povezano z njegovimi glasbenimi umetninami. Kdo je bil umetnik, ki je »prešteval gumbe na oblekah, bisere v ogrlicah, liste na drevju in zvezde na nebu?« Zveni zelo poetično, v resnici pa ni bilo tako – Antonu Brucknerju se je za časa življenja v Linzu namreč pripetila manija štetja in začasno se mu je omračil um. In kaj je bil vzrok? Nesrečna ljubezen, seveda, tako pogosta spremljevalka tistih, ki so se zapisali glasbi.

","excerpt":"Kdo je bil umetnik, ki je »prešteval gumbe na oblekah, bisere v ogrlicah, liste na drevju in zvezde na nebu?«","featured-media-id":21196,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"Kdo je bil umetnik, ki je »prešteval gumbe na oblekah, bisere v ogrlicah, liste na drevju in zvezde na nebu?«","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/anton-bruckner-2/","show-start":"2020-08-25T10:00:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-25T11:00:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

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"}]},"relationships":{"categories":{"data":[{"type":"Category","id":"115"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"authors":{"data":[{"type":"Author","id":"128"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"featured-media":{"data":{"type":"Media","id":"21196"},"links":{"related":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/media/21196"}},"frontpage-image":{"data":null}}},{"type":"Post","id":"83212","attributes":{"wp-id":641220,"date":"2020-08-04T14:20:16+02:00","modified":"2020-08-04T14:20:16+02:00","slug":"anton-bruckner-1","post-type":"post","title":"Anton Bruckner /1/","link":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/wp/2020/08/anton-bruckner-1/","content":"

Anton Bruckner je tokratni skladatelj tedna, glasbeni ustvarjalec, ob katerem se krešejo mnenja – nekateri ga povzdigujejo v nebo, drugi ga imajo za navadnega sleparja. Resnice pa verjetno ni v skrajnostih; ne v velikih hvalnicah, ne v brezobzirnih grajah – na koncu vse zbistri čas, ki navadno ohrani tisto, kar je vredno in dobro. Njegov opus obsega nekaj sijajnih zborovskih in komornih del, najbolj poznan pa je nedvomno po svojih simfonijah.

","excerpt":"Glasbeni ustvarjalec, ob katerem se krešejo mnenja.","featured-media-id":21196,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"Glasbeni ustvarjalec, ob katerem se krešejo mnenja.","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/anton-bruckner-1/","show-start":"2020-08-24T10:00:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-24T11:00:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

"},{"kind":"html","content":"

"}]},"relationships":{"categories":{"data":[{"type":"Category","id":"115"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"authors":{"data":[{"type":"Author","id":"128"}],"meta":{"count":1}},"featured-media":{"data":{"type":"Media","id":"21196"},"links":{"related":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/media/21196"}},"frontpage-image":{"data":null}}},{"type":"Post","id":"83132","attributes":{"wp-id":640798,"date":"2020-08-02T16:35:32+02:00","modified":"2020-08-02T17:22:15+02:00","slug":"ob-godu-sv-bernarda","post-type":"post","title":"Ob godu sv. Bernarda","link":"https://ars.rtvslo.si/api/wp/2020/08/ob-godu-sv-bernarda/","content":"

20.avgusta praznujemo god svetega Bernarda, soustanovitelja oziroma drugega ustanovitelja cistercijanskega reda. Cistercijanski red namreč izhaja iz benediktinskega, ki je nastal v 6. stoletju. Moli in delaj! Je njegovo glavno vodilo; kljub temu se je red v 9. stoletju znašel v krizi, saj so menihi začeli opuščati nekdanjo strogost in se prepustili razkošnemu življenju, nanje je vplivalo tudi politično dogajanje. Leta 1113 se je cistercijanskemu redu pridružil mlad burgundski plemič z gradu Fontaines, po imenu Bernard, z njim so v samostan vstopili še številni prijatelji in sorodniki. Z gorečimi pridigami in teološkim pisanjem je kmalu postal duhovni vodja in ustanovil samostan v rojstnem Clairvauxu. Meniških pravil se je za razliko od nekaterih meniških sobratov držal dosledno, bil goreč branilec vere, cenjen svetovalec svetne duhovne gosposke ter branitelj in prenovitelj vere.

In kaj ima sv.Bernard skupnega z glasbo? Ne prav veliko. Opevajo pa ga nekatere ljudske pesmi, tudi slovenske.

","excerpt":"Sv. Bernarda opevajo nekatere ljudske pesmi, tudi slovenske, s tem svetnikom je povezan tudi spev Salve Regina.","featured-media-id":21167,"comment-status":"closed","sticky":false,"radio-id":"","radio-repeat":false,"radio-status":"immutable","article-format":"","ava-link":"","abovetitle":"","subtitle":"Sv. Bernarda opevajo nekatere ljudske pesmi, tudi slovenske, s tem svetnikom je povezan tudi spev Salve Regina.","category-text":"False","permalink":"2020/08/ob-godu-sv-bernarda/","show-start":"2020-08-23T09:30:00+02:00","show-end":"2020-08-23T09:30:00+02:00","audio-length":"","is-immutable":true,"twitter-embed":false,"polls-embed":false,"ava-mp3":null,"instagram-embed":false,"facebook-embed":false,"ava-id":null,"embed":"","content-parsed":[{"kind":"html","content":"

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In kaj ima sv.Bernard skupnega z glasbo? Ne prav veliko. Opevajo pa ga nekatere ljudske pesmi, tudi slovenske.

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V oddaji Glasba in sveto se bomo z glasbo tokrat podali na Bližnji vzhod, natančneje k melkitom – kristjanom, ki pripadajo vzhodni katoliški cerkvi bizantinskega obreda in imajo sedež v Damasku. Navzoči so v Siriji, Palestini in Egiptu in kljub prevladi islama še vedno ohranjajo svojo kulturo, liturgijo in obrede s starodavno glasbo. Ki ima poseben pomen in namen – glasba, izvajana znotraj liturgije, je namreč zanje najprej - molitev.

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Želja po izpovedi in izrazu je bila tista, ki je skladatelja Antona Lajovca vodila tudi k ustvarjanju vokalne glasbe. Z njo se je njegov navdih najbolj razkošno razpel – spevne in vabljive melodije je prepletel z bogato harmonsko zvočnostjo in nenavadnimi modulacijami, medtem ko je bila ritmika dokaj preprosta, a zato nič manj učinkovita. Taki so tudi njegovi samospevi, s katerimi je nadaljeval tradicijo, ki so jo začeli Benjamin Ipavec in drugi v 19. stoletju; seveda jih je izrazno razširil in z njimi, kot na drugih področjih, dosegel kvaliteto tedanjega evropskega samospeva.

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